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导语：10月27日，家居家电方向的国家人工智能应用中试基地（以下简称“中试基地”），在青岛举行建设启动仪式。该基地由海尔智家承建，来自家居家电企业、人工智能技术相关企
10月27日，家居家电方向的国家人工智能应用中试基地（以下简称“中试基地”），在青岛举行建设启动仪式。该基地由海尔智家承建，来自家居家电企业、人工智能技术相关企业、高校院所的200多位行业专家代表出席活动。
据了解，该基地的目标是打造全球引领的“新一代智慧家电”中试基地，让家居家电行业的AI创新从过去的“单打独斗”走向全行业的“联合攻坚”，破解行业共性难题，沉淀可复用的公共能力，推动人工智能规模化、标准化应用，探索将我国丰富的家庭场景优势转化为技术与标准优势。
破解三大共性难题，加速AI规模化落地
当前，人工智能技术快速演进，正在深刻改变全球产业发展模式。对家居家电行业而言，AI正加速融入产品、场景和产业链，但从技术创新到产业应用之间，仍面临技术转化、互联协同和规模推广等多重挑战。
在产品层面，AI技术真正应用到家电产品和家庭场景，需要经历硬件适配、功能开发、场景验证、可靠性测试等多个环节，每一步都需要进行复杂的场景验证。在企业层面，不同品牌、品类、设备之间很难协同，设备之间听不懂彼此，上下游配合也不顺畅。在行业层面，人工智能应用涉及多个方面能力，各企业技术方案分散，重复投入不仅成本高、周期长，也难以形成产业协同效应。
这些问题往往横跨多家企业、多类技术和多个产业环节，仅靠单一企业难以独立解决。建设面向全行业的中试基地，正是希望打破“各自为战”的创新模式，将分散的需求、技术和场景资源汇聚起来，共同攻克行业共性难题。
建设五大能力，打造产业协同创新公共平台
此次启动建设的中试基地，将构建产品中试、场景中试、产业中试、规模化推广、标准与安全五大能力。
在消费端，中试基地将推动产品智能升级与跨品牌、跨设备互联互通，让AI真正走进千家万户;在产业端,将推动AI进一步进入研发、制造、供应链、营销和服务等核心环节，助力产业链提质增效。
依托这五大能力，中试基地将承担三重角色：一是做产业链协同的“连接器”，推动上下游协同，解决需求与技术对接不畅问题；二是做技术成果转化的“加速器”，上接科研攻关，下连产业量产，加速AI从研发走向产业化；三是做优质应用落地的“孵化器”，提供公共服务，降低创新门槛，让创新在共享中放大价值。
中试基地正在加快汇聚产业各方力量。启动仪式现场，中试基地聘任了来自中国家用电器协会、中国信息通信研究院、西安交通大学、科大讯飞股份有限公司等单位的多位专家，并与华为技术有限公司、中国移动通信集团有限公司、阿里云计算有限公司等首批生态伙伴签约。在启动仪式现场，中试基地还发起了“AI+消费”协同发展矩阵，面向全社会招募创新力量，共同做大生态。
建立运营机制，需求从行业中来、成果到行业中去
公共能力建起来，更重要的是能够真正被行业使用。为了更好地服务全行业，中试基地搭建起“供需运营平台”和“应用服务市场”两大服务窗口，形成从需求发现、联合攻关、中试验证到成果推广的完整运营闭环。
在需求端，供需运营平台将收集企业真实需求、提炼共性问题，然后以“揭榜挂帅”等方式，组织高校、科研院所等多方进行联合攻关；在供给端，经过中试验证、示范跑通的成熟方案，将在应用服务市场上推广应用，让先导场景形成的能力服务更多企业，形成“需求从行业中来、成果到行业中去”的协作机制。
同时，作为基地承建方，海尔智家将依托产业实践与场景资源，联合行业各方推进基地建设和运营，推动相关能力向行业开放，支持不同规模、不同类型的企业共同参与技术验证与成果应用。
从这个意义上说，中试基地不仅是技术验证的平台，也是连接产业需求、技术创新与规模化应用的重要纽带。随着持续破解共性难题、完善公共能力和推广成熟方案，中试基地将为家居家电产业的智能化升级提供更多支撑，推动更可靠的产品、更便捷的智慧家庭服务走向市场，让人工智能创新更好地服务产业发展。
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Introduction: On October 27, the National Test Base for Artificial Intelligence Applications (hereinafter referred to as “the Pilot Base”) was inaugurated in Aoshima. The base is built by the Haier Jiji family and comes from a home-based power company, an artificial intelligence company.
On 27 October, the National Test Base for Artificial Intelligence Applications (hereinafter referred to as “the Pilot Base”) in the direction of household electricity was inaugurated in Aoshima. The base was built by the Haier Jia family and was attended by more than 200 representatives of industry experts from home-based electric enterprises, enterprises related to artificial intelligence technology, and institutions of higher education.
It is understood that the objective of the base is to create a global-led “new generation of intelligent electric power” test base that will allow the AI innovation in the home-based electricity industry to move from its past “one-on-one” to an industry-wide “joint attack”, break down common industry challenges, sink reusable public capacities, promote the scaling up of artificial intelligence, standardize applications and explore the transformation of the country's rich family landscape into technological and standard advantages.
Breaking the three common dilemmas and accelerating the size of AI Land
Currently, the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence technologies is profoundly changing the global model of industrial development. While AI is accelerating its integration into products, landscapes and industrial chains for the home-based electricity sector, it still faces multiple challenges, ranging from technological innovation to industrial applications, such as technology transformation, interconnection synergies and scale-up.
At the product level, AI technology is truly applied to household electrical products and home scenes, requiring hardware adaptation, functional development, scene validation, reliability testing, etc., and complex scene validation at each step. At the enterprise level, there is little synergy between different brands, goods and equipment, which do not understand each other and which do not work well upstream or downstream. At the industry level, the application of artificial intelligence involves multiple capabilities, the technology programmes of enterprises are fragmented and duplicated inputs are costly, long-term and difficult to create industrial synergies.
These problems often cut across multiple enterprises, multiple types of technology and multiple industrial chains and cannot be solved independently by a single enterprise alone. The aim of building an industry-wide pilot base is to break the “separate battle” innovative model, bringing together dispersed demand, technology and landscape resources to tackle common industry challenges.
Building 5 capacities to create public platforms for industrial synergy and innovation
The launch of the pilot site will build five capacities: product testing, scenario testing, industry testing, scale-up, standards and safety.
At the consumer level, the test base will drive the upgrading of product intelligence and cross-branding and interconnection with equipment, allowing AI to truly reach thousands of households; At the industry level, AI will be promoted further into the core of R & D, manufacturing, supply chain, marketing and services, contributing to the upgrading of the industrial chain.
Based on these five capabilities, the test base will have a three-fold role: first, to act as a “connector” for industrial chain synergy, to promote upstream-downstream synergies and to address the problem of a mismatch between demand and technology; second, to do a “accelerator” for technology conversion, to take up the scientific challenge, to link industry to volume and to accelerate AI's move from research and development to industrialization; and third, to do a “cubator” for high-quality applications, to provide public services, to lower innovation thresholds and to allow innovation to be scaled up in sharing.
The test base is accelerating the convergence of industry forces. At the launch ceremony, the Chinese pilot base hired experts from the China National Electronics Association, the China Institute of Information and Communication, the Xi'an University of Transport, Kodak iFlytek Inc. and contracted with the first ecological partners, namely, China Technology Ltd., China Mobile Communications Group Ltd. and Alibaba Cloud Computation Ltd. At the launch site, the Pilot Base also launched the “AI+ Consumption” Partnership Development Matrix, which targets innovative forces across society and works together to create a larger ecology.
Establishment of operational mechanisms, demand from industry to industry
Public capacity is built up and, more importantly, can be truly used by industry. In order to better serve the entire industry, two service windows, the Supply and Demand Operating Platform and the Applied Services Market, were set up at the Chinese pilot base to form a complete business closed loop, from demand detection, joint offensives, medium test certificates to replication.
On the demand side, the supply and demand operating platform will collect real business needs, refine commonality issues, and then organize joint campaigns with universities, research institutes, etc., such as “surfacing their reputations”; on the supply side, mature programmes with medium-testing and demonstration runaways will be replicated in the application service market, allowing more firms to provide services to the capacities that are shaped by the pioneer scene, and will form a collaborative mechanism “demand from industry to industry, results to industry”.
At the same time, as the base builder, Hair wisers will rely on industry practices and scene resources to bring together industry parties to advance base construction and operation, facilitate the opening of relevant capabilities to industry and support the participation of different sizes and types of enterprises in technology validation and results applications.
In this sense, the test site is not only a platform for technical validation but also an important link between industrial demand, technological innovation and scale-up applications. With sustained efforts to solve common problems, improve public capacity and promote mature programmes, the test base will provide more support for the intellectual upgrading of home-based electricity, promote more reliable products and easier intelligent family services to the market, and enable artificial intelligence innovation to better serve industry development.
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